Sabtu, 29 Juni 2013

Komunikasi Bisnis

Komunikasi Bisnis
Komunikasi bisnis merupakan suatu pertukaran informasi, pendapat, maupun gagasan terhadap situasai kondisi tertentu guna mencapai tujuan tertentu. Hal tersebut disajikan oleh seseorang kepada orang lain maupun kelompok ataupun disajikan melalui kelompok kepada seseorang maupun kelompok lain untuk mencapi kesepakan bersama yang telah direncanakan sbelumnya. Komunikasi yang disampaikan bisa berupa komunikasi verbal maupun nonvebal yang  akan dilakukan terus-menerus sampai tujuan manajemen organisasinya tercapai.
 Untuk mencapai hal tersebut adapun hal-hal yang harus diperhatikan agar komunikasi yang disampaikan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh si penerima informasi. Dan berikut ini merupakan hal-hal yang harus diperhatikan dalam komunikasi yang di kenal sebagai  5W+1H:
1.      What the message? (apa isi pesan nya?)
2.      Who the comunicator? (siapa yang menyampaikan?)
3.      Whom the receiver? (untuk siapa pesan tersebut ddisampaikan?)
4.      When will be present? (kapan pesan terseut akan disampaikan?)
5.      Where will be present? (dimana pesan tesebut akan disampaikan?)
6.      How the way to be present? ( bagaimana cara penyamapainya?)
Dari setiap aspek-aspek yang telah disampaikan diatas. Di harapka seorang peber pesan dapat menyapaikan pesan dan maksudnya dengan baik sehingga tidak ada kesalahpahaman antra pemberi pesan dan penerima pesan. Aspek-aspek tersebut tidak dapat dipisahkan satu sama lain mereka semua saling berkaitan. Penyampaian pesan tergantung pada isi pesan apakah itu sesuai dengan tempat dan penyampaian. Kemudian bagaimana cara penyamapainya, hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi si penerima pesan akan menyukainya atau tiak da maksud dari isi pesan tersebut tersampaikan atau tidak. Lalu siapa target penerima pesan, apakah anak-anak atau orang dewasa. Perbedaan usia si penerima pesan akan membuat cara penyamapainya juga perbeda. Dan siapa yang akan menyampaikan nya akan mempengaruhi pola bahasa yang akan digunakan nya dalam menyampaika pesan. Hal tersebut diharapkan komunikasi yang terjadi dapat berjalan dengan baik dan juga tepat guna.
Adapun jenis-jenis teknik komunikasi yaitu :
·         Komunikasi Informatif
·         Komunikasi Persuasif
·         Komunikasi Persuasif
Komunikasi terbagi menjadi 2 yaitu:
Ø  Komunikasi Verbal : Komunikasi melalui lisan maupu tertulis misalnnya komunikasi lisan yaitu komunikasi yang disampaikan saat presentasi bisnis di suatu acara, selanjutnya komunikasi tertulis yaitu komunikasi yang disampaikan melalui tulisan misalnya lewat majalah, surat kabar, maupun artikel di internet sekalipun.
Ø  Konunikasi Non-verbal : Komunikasi yang di sampaikan secara tidak langsung namun melalui isyarat-isyarat tertentu misalnya ekspresi wajah, gerakan tubuh, sandi, warna-warna, maupun intonasi verbal. Komunikasi non-verbal sangatlah menunjang komunikasi verbal. Misalnya:

ü  Mengatur alur pecakapan
ü  Mengekspresikan emosi
ü  Mengedalikan dan mempengaruhi orang lain
Dalam komunikai bisnis terjadi penggabungan antara komunkasi verbal dan non-verbal karena dalam situasi kata-kata yang disampaikan dalam suatu komunikasi biasanya hanya membawa sebagian dari pesan dan dengan adanya dua jenis komunikasi tersebut diharapkan akan terjalin nya suatu penyampaian yang sesuai. Contoh dala penyampaian pesan yang dilakukan oleh seorang pemimpin perusahaan dapat juga di pengaruhi dengan karakteristik suara, penamapilan, gerakan, sentuhan, lirikan, dan ekspresi wajah dapat mempengaruhi seorang pemimpin sehingga dapat menambah wibawa ketika menyampaikan pesan bisnis.
Iklan merupkan salah satu media penyampaian bisnis disamping proposal bisnis.


Jawaban dari pertanyaan di kertas mengenai kepariwisataan

AYU SEPTIANI
19610233
3SA01

1.    There are so many positive and negative effects that we can conclude from this article. Start from the positive things like chance is open wider for many jobs and career for everyone, the care for enviorment and animals life because there are so many people who concern about how the way those are can be maintaind and useful for human in the future, everyone mor care about  own culture because culture is something unique and makes tourist come and then make povit for society itself, they will realize how to protect their culture so it can be defend, so they realize culture is not only entertain but also prestige and their identity as long  as culture still being appreciate and approved the culture will not extinct, and also with tourism the mobility of society wil be better such as with there are many tourist back and  forth come to visit the tourism area the local people can be socialize with other people who isn’t the local people and the can share the experience and knowledge so their mind set will be open wider than before and it is make their creativity become better and it makes those society become better and wise.

2.    There are so many jobs and career that are offer in tourism industry such as travelling agent, guide, hotel bussines, etc. But not only just that, sometime we do not realize thera so many jobs ad career tha can be support tourism industry. Indirectly jobs like the people who has able in public relation is capable to promote the tourism area with their communicative language, they can be persuade people to come and visit that area. Artist can use their creativity to creat something like souvenirs which are reflection the tourism itself. That things brings good memory for tourist who ever came to visit and those things also to be a tool as promotion tactic. Translation in tourism spot not only local ltourist who came to visit but also there are some foreign tourist will be came. In that time the translation work is very needed so the problem about thr different language ca be solved and there is no miscomunication among us. Technology expert with using their capablity. The can used technology to promote the tourism and also making the facillities for tourism spot so the tourist who came will enjoy they trip. So many others job that can help tourism industry eventhough it can be see indirectly by us.

3.    Yes, of course. Just remind about Waisak ceremony placed in Borobudur, every budhist in the world celebration it and because Borobudur is the biggest their pray place in the world automatically it become international event, and it very interesting plus unique. It makes there are many people come to see and enjoy the show and it is very affected tourism industry. It just like promotion indirectly. Because events every body become know with some palce where never they know exist before. Other example like nyepi cremony in bali and the unique daeth ceremony in Toraja. The people in the other place will know the nique place where never they see before . It make their anthusiastic to visit. Not only positive event sometimes negative event can influence tourism industry in some palce. Like israel there are so many beutiful place in israel bu bacause that place is often war the tourist become unwilling to come and visit. An other example whem Manchester United want to come in Indonesia to play football with indonesia player but because boms event in Indonesia the Manchester  tean unwilling to come because their affraid about the theart that will they get if they still visit in Indonesia. So it can conclude national or internasional event  can bring huge impact for tourism industry. Eventhough it is bad or good events.
4.    In Indonesia itself it identic with myth. Most of sociaety belive that and it is become our culture. Such as terrify and danger place sometimes it belive has Myth power. Indonesia society itself often to use that place as a place to asking for help ith spirit power. Those all can be explain by our sense. How they ca belive that things. They must belive their God as the pefect creator and with God they must be asking for help. I makes bad impact for their psycology health. Those are before from negative side. But it is Indonesia because the unique mind set. It was born the variation of the culture and it makes our unique characteristic that known in the world.


5.    The first place where I want o visit is Makkah and Madinah, as a moslem I want to visit the religious place and also complete my religious sevice. The second place I want to visit is Greek because as a literary student there are so many philosophy that I learn came from there and rise my passion to see how the plase of the philosopher life beside the amazing view of Greek. The third palce is England I really like to see the castle in there and also the culture, and the famous kingdom, and the forth is Gemany because there are so many history about nazi and genoside of jewish. It is about the historical place I just like to visit the place where has amazing history behind them beacuse there are no society and culuture without history and history is journey of human being life. It does not fogetable but It is memoriable.